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地理专业词汇英语翻译(F)
发布日期:2025-01-03 18:54 点击次数:81
fabric 构造fabric diagram 组构图fabric domain 组构域fabric element 组构要素fabric unit 组构要素facetted pebble 棱石facetted peneplain 交叉准平原facetted spur 截切山嘴facies analysis 相分析facies change 相变facies fossil 指相化石facies index 指相化石factor 因素factor analysis 因数分析factor combination 因子组合factor matrix 因子矩阵factor model 因子模型factor of adhesion 粘着系数factorial experiment 因子试验facultative anaerobe 兼性嫌气生物fading 褪色faint negative 弱反差底片fair copy 出版原图fair drafting 出版原图fair draught 清绘原图fair sheet 海测原图fair wind 顺风fall line 瀑布线fall wind 下降风falling ball viscosimeter 落球粘度计falling tide 落潮fallow land 休地fallow soils 休闲土壤false anomaly 假异常false bedding 交错层false cirrus 伪卷云false cleavage 假劈理false color composite 假彩色合成false color film 假彩色胶片false colour composite image 假彩色合成影像false origin 假定原点false terrace 假阶地family 科fan fold 扇状褶皱fanglomerate 扇积砾fango 治疗矿泥far infrared 远红外线far infrared radiation 远红外辐射far point 远点far ultraviolet 远紫外线far ultraviolet radiation 远紫外辐射farm soil 耕琢farm water requirement 田间需水量farmland 农田farmland evaluation 农田评价farmyard manure 厩肥fascioliasis 片吸虫病fast fourier transform 快速傅里叶变换fast ice 固定冰fat coal 肥煤fat soil 肥土fathogram 测深图fatigue 疲劳fatigue of soil 土壤疲乏fault 断层fault amplitude 垂直断距fault basin 断层盆地fault bench 断层阶地fault block 断裂地块fault block mountain 断块山fault breccia 断层角砾岩fault bundle 断层束fault clay 断层粘土fault coal 劣质煤fault excarpment 断层崖fault facet 断层三角面fault fissure 断层裂缝fault fold 断层褶皱fault gouge 耳巴泥fault graben 地堑fault line 断层线fault line scarp 断层线崖fault line valley 断层线谷fault mountain 断层山fault movements 断层运动fault shoreline 断层海岸线fault surface 断面fault topography 断层地形fault trace 断层迹线fault valley 断层谷fault zone 断层带fauna 动物群faunal district 动物区域faunal kingdom 动物界faunal province 动物省faunal region 动物区faunal remains 动物残屑faunistic complex 动物复合体fayalite 铁橄榄石feather fracture 羽毛状断裂feather grass steppe 针茅草原feather joint 羽毛节理feathery structure 羽毛状结构feature extraction 特臻取feature geological map 专门性地质图feature hydrogeological map 专门性水文地质图feature point 特浙feature selection 特铡择feed crop 饲料罪feed unit 饲料单位feedback 反馈feeding area 摄食区域feldspar 长石feldspathization 长石化酌feldspathoids 类长石felling 伐木felse oat meadow 三毛草草甸felsite 长英岩felsitic texture 霏细结构felsophyre 霏细斑岩fen 沼泽fen clay 沼地粘土fen peat 低位泥炭fen soil 低位沼泽土fergusonite 褐钇铌矿ferment 酵素fermentation 发酵fermium 镄fern plot 蕨类种植园fernery 蕨类种植园ferns 蕨类ferralic arenosols 铁铝红砂土ferralic cambisols 铁铝始成土ferrallitic soils 铁铝土ferrallitization 铁铝质土化ferralsols 铁铝土ferric acrisols 铁质强淋溶土ferric luvisols 铁质淋溶土ferric podzols 铁质灰壤ferric siallitic soil 铁质硅铝土ferrimolybdite 铁钼华ferrimontmorillonite 铁蒙脱石ferrimorphic soil 铁成土ferromagnetism 铁磁性ferrudalf 铁质湿淋溶土ferruginization 铁质化ferruginous alteration product 铁质交替产物ferruginous concretions 铁结核ferruginous sandstone 铁质砂岩ferrum 铁ferry 渡船fertile pasture 能齐牧草场fertile soil 肥沃土fertility degree 肥力等级fertilization 施肥fertilizer formula 肥料配合式fertilizer requirement 需肥量festoon islands 花彩列岛fiber 纤维fiber optic image transmission 光纤传象fiber plant 纤维植物fibrist 低分解有机土fibrous peat 纤维质泥炭fibrous root 纤维根fibrous structure 纤维结构fibrovascular bundle 维管束fiducial marks 框标field 场field capacity 田间持水量field check 野外检查field crops 罪field culture 饲料罪field data collection 野外数据收集field evapotranspiration 农田蒸散field experiment 田间试验field fortification 野战筑城field geology 野外地质学field mapping 野外填图field measurement 野外测量field microclimate 农田小气候field moisture capacity 田间持水量field moisture deficiency 田间水分不足field moisture equivalent 田间水分当量field observation 野外观测field of gravity 重力场field of view 视场field sketch 外业草图field station 野外测站field stereoscope 野外立体镜field survey 野外测量field water capacity 田间持水量field weed 杂草field work 野外工作外业fifteen atmosphere percentage 15大气压百分率figure 图形figure of the earth 地球形状filar cross 十字丝file 文件filling 普染filling up of a depression 气旋填塞film 软片film distortion 胶片变形film loop 环形胶卷film pack magazine 散页胶片包装盒film water 薄膜水filmsetting 照相排字filmsetting machine 照相排字机filter 过滤机filterability 滤过率filterable membrane 滤膜filtered solution 滤过的溶液filtrate 滤液filtration 过滤filtration velocity 过滤速度final value 最后值finder 取景器寻景器fine clay 细粘土fine coal 细煤fine columer aggregate 细柱状团聚体fine crumb 细团块fine crumb aggregate 细团粒状团聚体fine earth 细土fine grain development 微粒显象fine grained detrital rock 细粒碎屑岩fine grained soil 细土fine grained texture 细粒结构fine ore 细矿石fine pore 小孔隙fine porosity 微气孔性fine prismatic aggregate 细棱柱状团聚体fine sand 细砂fine sandy loam 细砂壤土fine silt 细粉粒fine soil 细粒土壤fine soil grains 细土粒fine structure 精细结构finely granular structure 细团粒状结构finger lake 指形湖finger like delta 桨叶形三角洲finite difference method 有限差分法finite element method 有限单元法fiord 峡湾fir forest 冷杉林fire 火灾fire area 防火面积fire clay 耐火粘土fire on grassland 草场火灾fire resistance 抗火性firn 永久积雪firn basin 粒雪盆地firn field 永久积雪原firn line 永久雪线first bottom 河漫滩阶地first frost 初霜fish finder 鱼探仪fishery 渔业fishing chart 渔区图fishing remote sensing 渔业遥感fishing season 鱼汛期fission 分裂fission product 核裂产物fission track dating 裂变轨迹年代测定fission track dating method 裂变径迹法年龄测定fissure 裂隙fissure eruptions 裂缝喷发fissure limestone land 石灰岩裂隙地fissure network soil 网状裂隙土壤fissure of retreat 收缩裂缝fissure volcanoes 裂隙火山fissuring 裂隙fixation 固定fixed ash 固定灰分fixed points 观测点fixed weir 固定堰fixer 定影剂fjord 峡湾flair point 识别点flake 薄片flake structure 薄片结构flame coal 焰煤flame photometer 火焰光度计flame photometry 火焰光谱法flame reaction 焰色反应flame spectrophotometry 火焰分光光度测定flank 翼flank eruption 山侧喷发flank moraine 侧碛石flash spectrum 闪光光谱flashy flood 暴洪flat bed 水平层flat bed offset printing machine 平台胶印机flat bog 低位沼泽flat bottomed valley 平底谷flat coast 低平海岸flat interfluve 平坦河间地flat nutty structure 平核状结构flat sandy shore 低平砂质海滨flattening 扁率flattening index 平整指数flaw 横推断层flax 亚麻flexible automation 柔性自动化flexural wave 挠曲波flexure 挠曲flexure curve 变位线flexure scarp 弯曲悬崖flight altitude 飞行高度flight chart 飞行图flight direction 飞行方向flight forecast 飞行预极flight plan for aerial photography 航摄计划flight relative height 相对航高flight true altitude 绝对航高flightline 摄影航线float 浮标float gauging 浮标测流floating bog 浮草沼泽floating ice 浮冰floating island 浮岛floating mud 浮泥floating raft 漂筏flocculated colloid 絮凝胶体flocculation 凝结flocculation limit 絮凝极限flood and ebb 潮汐flood area 浸水地flood basin 泛滥盆地flood bed 泛滥地flood capacity 洪水量flood channel 洪水河道flood control 洪水控制flood current 涨潮流flood curve 洪水曲线flood discharge 洪水量flood fall 退洪flood flow 洪水量flood gate 水闸flood land 河漫滩flood level 洪水位flood plain 泛滥平原flood plain bench 泛滥平原阶地flood plain deposit 泛滥平原沉积flood plain forest 泛滥平原林flood plain meadow 泛水地草甸flood plain terrace 泛滥平原阶地flood protection 洪水控制flood risk forecasting system 洪水灾情预报系统flood routing 洪水演算flood tide 涨潮flood wave 洪水波flood zone 泛滥带flooding 水淹floodmarks 洪水遗迹floodway 排水渠道floor 底盘flora 植物群floral element 植物区系成分floral region 植物区floralelement 植物区系成分floristic composition 植物区系组成floristic element 植物区系成分floristic kingdom 植物界floristic region 植物区flow 流量flow cleavage 咙理flow folds 链褶皱flow injection analysis 怜注射分析flow injection atomic adsorption analysis 怜注射原子吸光法flow line 吝flow line map 运动线法专题地图flow line method 吝法flow net 柳flow of ground water 地下水流flow rate 量flow structure 疗构造flower bud 花芽flowering plant 有花植物flowing height 自喷高flowing method 吝法flowing pressure 自凉力flowing water 廉fluctuation 变动fluctuation of climate 气候变动fluctuation of river discharge 河量变动fluctuation of sea level 海平面变化fluctuation of water table 水位变动fluctuations of water table 地下水面波动flue dust 烟道灰flue gas 烟道气flue gases 烟道气fluid 铃fluid inclusion 液包体fluid inclusion geothermometer 液态包体地质温度计fluid phase 拎fluidal structure 疗构造fluidity 怜性flume 引水沟fluorapatite 氟磷灰石fluorescence 荧光fluorescence microscope 荧光显微镜fluorescent screen 荧光屏fluorimeter 荧光计fluorine 氟fluorine dating 氟年代测定法fluorine pollution 氟污染fluorite 萤石fluorite deposit 萤石矿床fluorography 荧光图照相术fluorosis 氟中毒fluvaquent 冲积潮新成土fluvent 冲积新成土fluvial bog 滩地沼泽fluvial cycle of erosion 河铃积循环fluvial erosion 河蚀fluvial geomorphology 廉地貌fluvial landforms 河川地形fluvial plains 冲积平原fluviatile deposit 河成沉积fluviatile facies 河相fluviatile gravel 河砾fluviatile loam 冲积壤土fluvioglacial deposit 冰水沉积fluvioglacial deposits 冰水沉积物fluvioglacial processes 冰水过程fluvioglacial soil 冰水土壤fluvioglacial terraces 冰水阶地fluviology 河璃fluvisols 冲积土flysch 复理层foam 泡沫focal distance 焦距focal distance of objective 物镜焦距focal plane 焦面focus 焦点focus difference 焦距差focusing 倒foehn 焚风foehn cloud 焚风云foehn wave 焚风波fog 雾fog dissipation 雾消散fog horizon 雾层fold 褶皱fold basement 褶皱基底fold belt 褶皱带fold fault 褶皱断层fold fissures 褶皱裂隙folded mountain 褶皱山folding 褶皱酌folding belt 褶皱带`foliage color 叶彩色foliated coal 层状褐煤foliated structure 薄片状结构foliation 剥理folist 末分解有机土folk custom 民俗fontology 温泉学food 食物food chain 食物链food chains trophic levels 食物链营养级food cycle 营养循环food plant 食用植物food poisoning 食物中毒foot 山脚foot of slope 斜井底foothill 山麓小丘foothills 前陆footwall 下盘forage crop 饲料罪forage reserve 饲料基地forage value 钶料价值forb meadow 杂类草草甸forb steppe 阔叶草本干草原force couple 力偶force of gravity 重力forced convection 强迫对流ford 浅滩fore sight 前视forecast 预报forecast map 预报图forecast of solar activity 太阳活动预告forecast period 预报期forecast windstorm with doppler radar 用多普勒雷达预测暴风雨forecasting 预报foredeep 陆外渊foreset bed 前积层foreshock 前震foreshore 前滨forest 季雨林forest amelioration 森林改良forest block 林块forest bog 森林沼泽forest climate 森林气候forest density 密封度forest edge 林缘forest floor 枯枝落叶层forest land 林地forest line 森林线forest management 森林经营forest meteorology 森林气象学forest opening 林中旷地forest peat 木质泥炭forest photogrammetry 林业摄影测量forest planting 造林forest resources 森林资源forest road in photo location survey 林区道路像片选线forest science 林业科学forest site 森林立地forest site interpretation 森林立地条件判读forest soil 森林土壤forest stand 林分forest steppe 森林草原forest steppe soil 森林草原土壤forest steppe zone 森林草原带forest survey 森林测量forest swamping 森林沼泽化forest tundra 森林冻原forest type map 森林类型图forest typology 林型学forest vegetation 森林植物群forest with grass layer 多草森林forest zone 森林地带forestry 林学forestry remote sensing 林业遥感form 形状form factor 形状因素form of poluttants 污染物形态formaldehyde water pollution 甲醛水污染format 规格formation 地层formation class 群系纲formation group 群系组formation heat 形成热formic acid 甲酸formlines 地形线forsterite 镁橄榄石fort 要塞fortification 筑城fortified area 筑城地域forward intersection 前方交会fossil 化石fossil anomaly 古异常fossil coenosis 化石群fossil delta 古三角洲fossil droppings 粪化石fossil erosion surface 古侵蚀面fossil ice 化石冰fossil men 化石人fossil penenplain 古准平原fossil plant 植物化石fossil pollen 花粉化石fossil pteridophytes 化石蕨fossil soil 埋藏土壤fossil soil method 古土壤法fossil soils 古土壤fossil species 化石种fossilisation 化石化foul land 污秽地foul weather 坏天气foundering 陷落fountain spring 喷泉fourier spectrometer 傅里叶谱仪fourier transform hologram 傅里叶变换全息图fowl 家禽fraction 粒级fractional analysis 分组分析fractional crystallization 分离结晶fractional isotopic abudance 同位素丰度fractional precipitation 分级沉淀fractional separation 分级fractionation 分级fractionation factor 分离系数fractocumulus 碎积云fractonimbus 碎雨云fractostratus 碎层云fracture 断口;隙泉fracture cleavage 破劈理fracture zone 断裂带fragipan 脆磐fragment 碎片fragmental limestone 钙屑灰岩fragmental structure 碎屑状结构fragmental texture 碎屑结构fragmentary material 碎屑物质fragrant plant 香料植物frame 框架frame of image 像幅framework 框架francium 钫frazil 底冰frazil ice 片冰free air reduction 空间改化free ammonia 游离氨free atmosphere 自由大气层free atmosphere climate 自由大气层气候free balloon 自由气球free convection 自由对流free energy of activation 自由活化能free energy of formation 生成的自由能free enthalpy 自由焓free gas 游离气体free generalization 任意综合free ground water 自由地下水free hand profile map 随手剖面图free iron 游离铁free open textured sand 松砂free organic acids 游离有机酸free oxide 游离氧化物free radical 自由基free radical reaction 游离基反应free state 游离状态free valence 自由价free water 自由水freeze hole 冻结钻孔freeze up 冰冻期freezing 冰冻freezing fog 冻雾freezing hole 冻结钻孔freezing nuclei 冻结核freezing point 冰点french curves 曲线板freon 氟利昴frequency 频率frequency analysis 频率分析frequency class 频率级frequency curve 频率曲线frequency distribution 频率分布frequency estimate 频率估价frequency map 频率分布图frequency range 频率范围frequency spectrum 频率谱frequency stability 频率稳定性frequent irrigation 频繁灌溉fresh regolith 新鲜风化层fresh water 淡水fresh water lake 淡湖fresh water lake deposits 淡水湖沉积物fresh water marsh 淡水沼泽fresh water plankton 淡水浮游生物fresh water plant 淡水植物fresh water swamp 淡水沼泽freshly exposed surface 新暴露面friability 松散性friable iron pan 松散铁磐friable soil 松散土壤friction 摩擦friction breccia 擦碎角砾岩friction head loss 摩擦水头损失friction layer 摩擦层friction losses 摩擦水头fringe region 大气边缘层fringe woodland 长廊林fringing reef 裙礁front 锋front anomaly 前缘异常front elements 前缘元素front line of snowmelt 融雪前锋线front view 正视图frontal analysis 锋面分析frontal fog 锋面雾frontal moraine 前碛frontal precipitation 锋面降水frontal surface 锋面frontal thunderstorm 锋面雷暴frontal waves 锋面波frontal zone 锋带frontier 国境frontogenesis 锋生frontolysis 锋消frost 霜frost cracking 冻裂frost cracks 霜裂frost damages 霜冻损害frost free period 解冻期frost heaving 冻拔frost mound 冻丘frost pocket 霜穴frost protection 防霜frost shake 冻裂隙frost weathering 冰冻风化frostless period 解冻期froth 泡沫frozen rain 冻雨frozen soil 冻土fructification 结实fructose 果糖fruit 水果fruit bud 果芽fruit tree 果树fruticous desert 灌木荒漠full moon 满月full sheet 全页图full water capacity 最大持水量fuller's earth 酸性白土fulvic acid 富里酸fumaric acid 延胡酸fumarole 喷气孔fume 尘云function 函数function of fluroine 氟元素功能functional diagram 功能图functional group 官能团functioning 起酌fundamental color 知颜色fundamental point 基准点fungi 菌类fungicide 杀菌剂fungus 真菌fungus disease 真菌病funnel cloud 漏斗云furrow 沟furrow irrigation 沟灌furrowing 开沟fusain 丝煤fused phosphate fertilizer 熔融磷酸肥料fusion analysis of soil 土壤熔解分析fusite 丝煤future reserves 远景储量